Foundations
Cover letter structure
The standard four-paragraph structure, why it works, and what to do differently when the role or situation calls for it.
Cover letters
Cover letters are optional for some roles and required for others. When they matter, they're usually the place where a hiring manager checks whether you actually understand the job. These guides show how to write cover letters that add something your resume can't.
Foundations
The standard four-paragraph structure, why it works, and what to do differently when the role or situation calls for it.
Entry-level
How to write a short, credible cover letter when your experience is limited to coursework and projects.
Entry-level
What to write when you have no formal work history — and why "I'm a fast learner" wastes the space you have.
Transition
How to explain a career pivot in a cover letter without over-explaining or apologising.
Practical
What to write when you don't know the name — and when it's worth the effort to find out.
Practical
Sign-offs, calls to action, and the last line that shouldn't sound like a rejection waiting to happen.